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Nouns and articles in the singular and plural forms
In Spanish, all nouns are either masculine or feminine.
The article of a noun always has to match this grammatical gender and also the number of the noun
(singular or plural). Nouns, which end in 'o' are usually masculine, nouns that end in 'a' feminine.
| | singular | plural | | masculine | el disco | los discos | | feminine | la fiesta | las fiestas |
The Spanish definite articles (el, los, la and las) are always used,
when you talk about something in general (e.g. 'me gusta el/la ...' or
'me gustan los/las ...'). Here are some more things for you to either like or dislike:
Nouns, which end in a vowel (a, e, i, o, u or y), form their plural through simply adding an 's'.
To nouns that end in a consonant, add 'es' to get their plural form.
| la escuela | las escuelas |
| el animal | los animales |
| el concierto | los conciertos |
Exercise
Martín likes certain things, others he doesn't. Form complete sentences, in which you use 'me gusta(n)' and 'no me gusta(n)'.
Example:
la televisión (sí=yes)/las telenovelas (no)
Me gusta la televisión pero no me gustan las telenovelas.
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| 1) la radio (sí)/juegos electrónicos (no) | |
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| 2) la escuela (sí)/los exámenes (no) | |
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| 3) las fiestas (sí)/bailar (no) | |
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| 4) los deportes (sí)/la gimnasia (no) | |
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| Courses Overview |
 Course 1
Lesson 1 Lesson 3 Lesson 4 Lesson 5 Lesson 6 Lesson 7 Epilogue I
 Course 2
Course 3
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Lesson 2
